Electromagnet

Simulation: Working of Magnet and Electromagnets


Gaurav Prakash
07/12/2024 10:56 AM
IIT Delhi, 2007. Physics Faculty & Author


Have you ever wondered how compasses work or why refrigerator magnets stick? Let's dive into the fascinating world of magnets and electromagnets, exploring their properties, behaviors, and real-world applications through an interactive learning experience.

Magnetic Fields: The Invisible Force

A magnetic field is an invisible area of influence that surrounds magnets and electromagnets. Think of it as an unseen hand that can push or pull on magnetic materials. Through our interactive simulation, you can actually visualize these invisible fields by moving virtual iron filings around different magnets and observing the distinct patterns they form.

Permanent Magnets: Nature's Magnetic Wonders

Permanent magnets, like the classic bar magnet, have a north and south pole. The Earth itself acts as a giant bar magnet, with its magnetic poles playing a crucial role in navigation and protecting us from harmful solar radiation. In our simulation, you can:

Electromagnets: The Power of Electric Current

Unlike permanent magnets, electromagnets can be turned on and off. They create magnetic fields using electric current flowing through a coil of wire, often wrapped around an iron core. Our interactive simulation lets you explore how:

  • Changing the current affects magnetic field strength
  • Adding or removing iron cores impacts the magnetic field
  • The number of wire coils influences electromagnetic power

Hands-On Learning Through Simulation

Our interactive simulation brings these concepts to life with features designed for all learners:

  • Alternative input methods for different accessibility needs
  • Zoom and pan controls for detailed observation
  • Interactive highlighting to emphasize key concepts
  • Real-time visualization of magnetic field changes

Ready to start experimenting? Launch the simulation and begin your magnetic journey today. Adjust variables, observe outcomes, and develop a deeper understanding of the magnetic forces that shape our technological world.

Please click on the above image to start your simulation. You can add and edit variables and also Zoom in.

Simulation by PhET Interactive Simulations, University of Colorado Boulder, licensed under CC-BY-4.0 (https://phet.colorado.edu).



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Gaurav Prakash

Senior Physics Faculty

B.Tech. IIT-Delhi (2007)

IIT Delhi. 15+ Years of experience as Physics Faculty and Author

Tags:
magnets
NEET
simulation
electromagnet
JEE
IIT-JEE