The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a major influence when it comes to Indian educational rankings. The publication of the 2024 edition by Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan is a momentous occasion for numerous institutions. Consequently, some rising to new heights and others hold onto their esteemed positions.
The Indian Institute of Technology-Madras (IIT-Madras), maintains its position of dominance. They take first place in the overall category for the sixth year running. As its director, V. Kamakoti, has highlighted, this accomplishment demonstrates IIT-Madras's dedication to research excellence and educational leadership. He attributes the institute's continuous success to teamwork and mentions that the NIRF considers the institute's contributions to the country, which include research, gender equality, and inclusive education.
Notably, Pune's Symbiosis Skills & Professional University has been recognized as the best skilling institute, and IIT-Bombay shines as the top innovator in the country. This year’s NIRF introduced three new categories: ‘open university,’ ‘skill university,’ and ‘state-funded government university,’ reflecting the framework’s evolving approach to assessing higher education.
In the realm of colleges, Hindu College under Delhi University secured the top ranking for the first time, while Miranda House, the previous leader for seven years, now holds the second position. Anju Srivastava, principal of Hindu College, attributes this accomplishment to the institution’s enhanced focus on internships, undergraduate research, and projects that extend beyond the curriculum.
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The rankings not only celebrate achievements but also highlight ongoing challenges. The NIRF report draws attention to the concentration of PhD-qualified faculty in the top 100 institutions, raising concerns about the preparedness of faculty in lower-ranked institutions. Moreover, the disparity in highly cited publications and patents granted between top institutions and others underscores a persistent gap in research output.
Looking forward, the NIRF plans to introduce a new sustainability parameter in the rankings next year, aligning with the G20 Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment). This addition signals an increased focus on environmental responsibility within the educational sector.
In summary, the NIRF 2024 rankings reinforce the status of leading institutions while shedding light on areas needing attention, particularly in faculty qualifications and research contributions. As educational landscapes evolve, these ranking
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