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As the world rapidly evolves, the role of engineers has expanded beyond traditional boundaries, encompassing emerging technologies such as AI, blockchain, and sustainable solutions. To stay ahead, the engineers of tomorrow need to adopt futuristic thinking and cultivate certain skills.
So, how can you become an excellent and futuristic engineer in today’s dynamic world? Here’s a guide.
In India, Engineers' Day is observed every year on September 15 as the birthday of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of the most outstanding Indian engineers and statesmen. Having said that about engineering, Sir Visvesvaraya was indeed a doyen of engineering who had an influence on the development of infrastructure in this country. Engineers Day 2024 India is celebrated with immense importance.
As if handling the calling of being an engineer entails the invention and development of various products, services, technologies, and processes. They can work in so many different fields; this creates diversity in career choices that engineers might want to get into.
Understanding the scope of engineering will help one decide if it is the field for your interest and skill. Engineers are those professionals who design, build, test and maintain various systems, structures, and products. They apply scientific and mathematical principles to develop innovative solutions for real-world problems.
The theme for World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development 2024 is "Engineering Solutions for a Sustainable World." Engineering college students collaborate in groups to create solutions that guide the Sustainable Development Goals, an occasion organised with the aid of the World Federation of Engineering Organizations (WFEO).
Engineering is a valuable and thoughtful practice, meaning that the practice of engineering serves the public interest and that the practice of engineering demands competency and attention to schedules. As practitioners of this profession, engineers are obligated to uphold the highest standards of honesty and integrity. Engineers are supposed to practice with integrity, honor, impartiality, justice and equity in their professional activities since their work is affecting and has a big impact on the quality of every person's life. They need to be committed to giving attention to public health, safety, and welfare as well. Since there are a lot of engineers all over the entire world, a worldwide code of professional ethics and responsibility has been created. It raise expectations for professional conduct and compelled engineers to obey the strictest of ethical standards. This was done to ensure that the service quality engineers offer is constant across different sectors, nations, methodologies, and practices.
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The National Society of Engineers is the body responsible for setting the code of conduct that engineers are supposed to follow. The code contains six guiding principles set by this body. In reviewing the code of professional ethics and duties of the engineers, its benefits, drawbacks, and unexpected consequences were intended to be found. The strengths of the code are, in fact, many directives that it provides, the importance of services provided by the engineers, and, therefore, how the engineers should conduct themselves by their important services. The code stipulates that an engineer's work is essential for the well-being of society and is not like other ordinary jobs. All engineering organizations should practice ethical engineering because failure should never be an option.
Engineering fields like aeronautical, electrical, mechanical, chemical etc. may have their discipline-specific set of ethical guidelines. It is not bad to have a general set of moral principles as disciplines can contextualize them to make them applicable to their functional requirements, although the absence of domain-specific ethical principles is a lack of them. One major oversight in this paper is the lack of ethical principles for an international setting. This does not imply that all the engineers will treat the external contractors like their internal peers. The code, therefore, should represent a general set of rules concerning how to carry out an operation the world over.
• The guiding principle in the performance of professional obligations of an engineer shall be a concern for the public safety, health, and welfare.
• The engineer shall undertake only those tasks or services he is competent and qualified to perform; shall establish his professional reputation on the basis of merit; and shall not compete in matters of professional endeavor unfairly with other engineers.
• Engineers shall seek ongoing professional development throughout their careers and shall provide opportunities for engineers in their charge to similarly develop their professional and technical expertise.
• Engineers should avoid or disclose possible conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of interest and manage the business and professional dealings with fairness and equity to each client or customer as loyal agents or trustees.
• Engineers protect the intellectual property rights of other parties and confidential business or technical information, including information related to charities and engineering societies.
• Engineers shall not do those acts that demean the reputation of the profession and shall only make public statements that are impartial and honest
• While performing their professional duties, engineers shall consider the impact of the environment and sustainable development.
Choose which type of engineering you want to pursue, such as mechanical, civil, electrical, etc. This defines your path for your whole career. Further, you must obtain a bachelor's degree in engineering from the desired branch.
The basic eligibility route for becoming an engineer in India has been:
• Science stream in 10+2 grade
• 4 years Bachelor's degree (B.E./B.Tech.) in engineering
• Internships and on-the-job training
Let us explain in detail the proper education and skill development to become an engineer:
One has to pursue a science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as major subjects after class 10. Now many engineering colleges have also started asking for fat scores in subjects like English, Computer Science, and Biology.
After class 12th, appear and qualify in different entrance exams for engineering such as JEE Main for NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs or other state-level exams.
Join a 4-year BE/ B.Tech course in the desired engineering discipline from the educational program approved by AICTE.
Engineering colleges make summer internships available in the final semester. Students have to acquire it regarding industrial exposure.
Besides engineering qualifications, some core skills are required to be possessed for a practical experience engineer:
• Analytical and Brainstorming Skills - Discover problems, data analysis, and solution assessment.
• Math and Scientific Skills - Application of principles of calculus, geometry, physics, chemistry
• Technical Knowledge - Engineering principles, processes in detailed knowledge
• IT Skills: Software - Like, CAD, MATLAB, and Lab VIEW for analyzing, designing, and simulating.
• Design Skills: Schematics, prototype development, and feasibility studies.
• Communication: Presenting technical information to all stakeholders in clear oral, visual, and written forms.
• Interpersonal Abilities: Teamwork, discussion of plans, sharing progress updates.
• Creativity: Design innovations, and optimization processes.
• Project Management: Scheduling plans, cost estimation, monitoring deliverables, and resource management.
Engineers earn respect for their integrity, ethics, and quality of their work from colleagues, employers, and society as a whole. The holders of the title and those who retain it ensure the highest technical, professional, and ethical standards while carrying out work in service to society. When such people solve challenging challenges, everybody benefits. Engineering provides practical solutions for challenges that range from communications to climate change, from clean water to health technology - and much more. Choosing to pursue a career in engineering increases the opportunity to make significant contributions to people and communities - locally, nationally, and internationally.
With the acknowledgment of becoming an engineer, individuals signify the grand concerns of society: protection of the environment, the welfare of the public, economic interests, and the rights to life, health, and property. Because of this, members of the general public view engineers and consider them in just as high regard as any licensed professional, including those dealing in the field of law or medicine. Engineering education will "work out" your brain, developing your ability to think logically and solve problems. These skills will serve you well in the process of solving technical problems but also beyond, throughout your lifetime. A successful engineering career is likely to continue to become even more so in the future.
Maths Faculty
IIT-Delhi, IIM-Lucknow
IIT Delhi. 14+ Years of experience as Academics Head & Mentor
